Clays Ontario  |  Clays Quebec  |  Clays Vermont  |  Sporting Clays NY  |  Videos  |  Blog  |  Visiting Canada  |  Visiting USA  |  Northeast Florida Clubs  |  Donate  |  Email
  The Lost Target
   A web based news service
   for gun enthusiasts.....

Javascript DHTML Drop Down Menu Powered by dhtml-menu-builder.com
Custom Search


VISITORS TO THE UNITED STATES
ATF Form 6NIA

Guidance provided by Joe Potosky, the Lost Target

Nonimmigrant aliens are required to have an approved ATF Form 6NIA for entry into the states with firearms and/or ammunition.

Firearms and ammunition listed on the permit may be repeatedly brought into the states for twelve months from the date the permit is approved.

Quick Page Links

  • Target Shooters
  • Shoot Invitation
  • Hunter
  • Ammunition
  • Club Membership
  • Renting
  • Border Problems
  • Departing
  • Firearm Repairs
  • Passport
  • Completion Tips
  • Other
  • Recommendation For Year Round Travelers

    An approved ATF Form 6NIA with stateside hunting license (any state), gives unlimited entry for valid reasons, not necessarily hunting.

    Recommended for club visits, practice, and attending shoots; league, fun, charity, & registered without the need of a shoot invitation.

    License Accepted: Non-resident shooting preserve, non-resident small game hunting, or non-resident non-game.

    Renting or Borrowing Firearms:

    If not bringing firearms and/or ammunition into the states, but plan on renting or borrowing a firearm, you DO NOT require a ATF Form 6NIA, but you do need a valid hunting license (any state), to rent and/or possess firearms and to purchase ammunition.

    Firearms and Explosives Imports Branch

    Firearms and Explosives Imports Branch
    244 Needy Road
    Martinsburg, West Virginia 25405

    Phone: (304) 616-4550
    NIA Fax: (304) 616-4554
    Fax: (304) 616-4551

    Office hours: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. EST
    Monday through Friday (except federal holidays)
    The ATF office will answer any questions.

    Regulations & Forms for Nonimmigrant Alien

    Did you find this information helpful?
    Please consider making a donation


    The Process

    The application must be approved by the ATF Firearms and Explosives Imports Branch located in West Virigina.

    You may mail or fax the application.  It's recommended you fax.

    - Download ATF Form 6NIA application.
    - Complete the form.
    - Attach shoot invitations, registrations, or state side hunting license.
    - NIA Fax: (304) 616-4554 or Fax: (304) 616-4551

    It may take eight weeks for the application to be approved.

    • Make sure provided information is legible.  If not readable it will not be processed!

    • List correct model, not O/U or Semi.  Contact the Manufacturer if not sure

    • List all firearms, to include backup gun.

      • To add a firearm at a later date, you must submit a new application, listing all firearms.

      • When the space provided on the ATF Form 6NIA, items 14.a thru h. is not sufficient to list all the articles you wish to import, as in your latest submission, please note solely the words “see attachment” on the face of the ATF Form 6NIA, under block 14.a.. Then use a separate sheet of paper to precisely describe and list the articles following the identical column format items 14.a.-h.

    • List all ammunition your importing, include shoot-off and practice ammunition.

      • Ammunition not listed, cannot be taken into the states.

      • To add ammunition at a later date, you must submit a new application, listing all firearms and ammunition.

    • You can mix and match firearms and ammunition on one permit i.e., rifle, pistol, shotgun.

    • All items listed on the permit need not be in your possession when entering, as your allowed multiple entries.

      Fax:

      • Provide a telephone number and fax number (including country code).

      • Insure the information can be read at the other end.  If not sure, run a test by faxing to yourself for readability.

      • When faxing a hunting license, insure it's readable.

      • Some are providing faxes which are blocked when the equipment does not recognize the fax Õ phone number.  This can be prevented by taking your blocks off when your fax number is provided for processing.

      • Fax only one copy of each document.  NIA Fax: (304) 616-4554 or Fax: (304) 616-4551.

    • You will normally receive an approved or disapproved application from the ATF in six or eight weeks.  It's recommended you submit the application 90 days prior to the date you need it.

    • A shoot brochure/flier is not a Shoot Invitation!

       

        The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Target Shooters

    When submitting ATF Form 6NIA for approval, submit shoot invitations/registrations to all events you will be attending for the next 12 months.

    An approved ATF Form 6NIA will authorize entry to the states with the firearms and ammunition listed on the permit, repeatedly for 12 months, as long invitations/registrations attached to the permit are for future events.

    A permit supported with shoot invitations can only be used to enter the states to attend such events.

    A shoot brochure/flier is not a Shoot Invitation!  When a club mails a shoot brochure/flier they should include a brief personalized Invitation to attend.

      We (ATF) will need an official invitation or registration, preferably on the organizations letterhead, to attend a competitive target shooting event or sports or hunting trade show sponsored by a national, State, or local firearms trade organization devoted to the competitive use or other sporting use of firearms. A processed registration form in your name will meet our requirements. If you can not provide the above referenced documents, then a copy of the envelope showing your name, address, and postmark along with the senders will also work.

    The ATA and a number of clubs/organizations put out shoot invitation letters that seem to pass mustered with both the Firearms Branch and Customs.  Saying that, such letters are technically only to be used for attending shooting events.  Insure the letter you are using meets all your needs, such as random visits to clubs, visits to a friends property, or shoots you don't have an invitation for.  If not, the hunting license option should be considered!

    If you have doubts on the validity of your invitation, contact West Virigina ATF to insure it's acceptable, as if rejected, you may not be notified for 6 - 8 weeks.

    Hunting License Exception: If you do not expect to receive invitations / registrations for future competitions until shortly before the competitions, you may want to rely on the hunting license exception to the nonimmigrant alien prohibition.

      If you attach a hunting license to your application, instead of a shoot invitation, you will be able to bring in the firearms and ammunition listed on the permit repeatedly for 12 months after the date the permit is approved, for all purposes, as long as you have a valid State hunting license to present to the Customs Inspector at the time of entry.

      You may rely on this exception even though you are coming to the United States for competitive shooting events, and not to hunt.

    The use of this exception is used by a large number of shooters who enter the states frequently.

    Guidance provided on the ATF Form 6NIA application:

      If you are attending a shooting event or trade show and are not sure if it qualifies for the exception, please contact ATF's Firearms and Explosives Imports Branch prior to submitting your application.  ATF can tell you whether the event qualifies.  If it does not qualify, you may instead support your application with a hunting license or permit from a State within the United States.

      The hunting license/permit DOES NOT have to be from the State where you will be importing and/or using the firearm(s) and ammunition.  See question #18 of the application, if using the hunting license option.

    Top

     


     

    Shoot Invitations

    A shoot brochure/flier is not a shoot invitation!  When a club mails a shoot brochure/flier they should include a brief personalized invitation to attend.

    It's recommended that in the body of the invitation, it's addressed to the shooter, on letterhead, with organization logo.

    I received this guidance from the ATF on Apr 17, 2007:

      To NIA Applicant:

      We will need an official invitation or registration, preferably on the organizations letterhead, to attend a competitive target shooting event or sports or hunting trade show sponsored by a national, State, or local firearms trade organization devoted to the competitive use or other sporting use of firearms. A processed registration form in your name will meet our requirements. If you can not provide the above referenced documents, then a copy of the envelope showing your name, address, and postmark along with the senders will also work.

    If the club you want to visit is unsure on how to format a shoot invitation, feel free to forward this page link or have them contact the ATF.

    SHOOT MANAGEMENT - PREPARING SHOOT INVITATIONS

    Local organizations devoted to the collection, competitive use, or other sporting use of firearms can issue shoot invitations.

    From past experience, ATF expects to see a club logo and/or national logo on the invitation.

    Club's should consider setting up shoot invitations with a mail merge program, to ease the use of producing such documents.

    Club's may add multiple club shoots to one invitation, to include league shooting and fun shoots.

    Regional/state organizations are encouraged to compose a comprehensive shoot invitation listing all shoots/events held in its jurisdiction.

     

    Top

     

    Hunter

    An approved ATF Form 6NIA with a stateside hunting license (any state), gives unlimited entry for valid reasons, not necessarily hunting.

    You must always have a valid license in your possession!

    The hunting license submitted with the ATF Form 6NIA application can be from any U.S. state.  It does not have to be from the state that you will be hunting or visiting.

    • Non-resident shooting preserve license
    • Non-resident small game hunting
    • Non-Resident Non-Game

    If not sure of your hunting plans, or attending speciality hunts, and permits are not drawn until a late date, you may want to submit an ATF Form 6NIA with a hunting license from another state, in order to have an approved ATF Form 6NIA in your possession.

    • It's recommended you purchase an inexpensive license, if the state your hunting has not yet issued a license for the period you will be visiting.  Of course, you will require a hunting license from that state, at the time of the hunt.

    Non-Hunters

    For shooters using the license option for target sports other then hunting, it's recommended you purchase an inexpensive license.

    The license does not have to be from the states you will be shooting in!

    Renewal

    You can use any hunting license to renew your ATF Form 6NIA, as long as it is valid at the time submitted.

    • You submit in Dec. and your license expires Jan 1.  That is acceptable.
    • When you receive your approved ATF Form 6NIA you will need a vaild license when crossing the border.

    Top

     

        The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Ammunition

    You can purchase ammunition when in possession of an ATF Form 6NIA or stateside hunting license.

    Ammunition, as well as firearms, can be listed on the ATF Form 6NIA.

    When Importing ammunition, as many Canadian shooters do, you must take into account all ammunition requirements.

    • Be generous on your ammunition allowance and consider practice rounds, bad shells, and shoot off's.

      • If coming into the states to attend three skeet shoots without departing, at a minimum you would require 1,500 shells.

    • As the approved ATF Form 6NIA can be used for multiple trips, include factory ammunition requirements and reloads for the various shoots/hunts you will be attending.

        What is the the number of shells you will be bringing into the states at one time for each discipline; 50 9mm, 200 .22, 1700 shotgun shells?

    • Your NOT required to bring all shells listed, when entering the US.

    • Ammunition not listed on ATF Form 6NIA, cannot be brought into the states.

  • Your required to return to your own country any unfired ammunition you initial brought into the states.

    • If you have 10 boxes (one case, 250 rounds) of factory Winchester 12 gauge ammunition listed, and did not shoot it, your required to leave with it.

    2. Aquired Ammunition:

    • If in possession of an ATF Form 6NIA or stateside hunting license, you can purchase ammunition, but you CANNOT leave the states with the purchased ammunition, unless you have an export permit.

    • Ammunition won as a prize, given to you, etc., CANNOT leave the states, unless you have an export permit.

    Top

     

  •     The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Club Membership

    ATF WILL NOT issue a ATF Form 6NIA because you belong to an American club, or wish to visit an American club for casual shooting.

    ATF is recommending you obtain a hunting license (from any state), and they will issue a ATF Form 6NIA, good for one year.

    The holder of the ATF Form 6NIA must have a valid stateside hunting license for the issue period, or the ATF Form 6NIA is not usable.

    Top

     

        The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Renting or Borrowing

    If not bringing firearms and/or ammunition into the states, but plan on renting or borrowing a firearm, you DO NOT require a ATF Form 6NIA, but you do need a valid hunting license (any state), to rent and/or possess firearms, and to purchase ammunition.

    Top

     

        The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    If You Experience a Problem at the Border

    Attention Canadians!

    If in possession of an approved ATF Form 6NIA and it's not honored by U.S. Customs, contact the Consular Affairs Bureau of Foreign Affairs Canada.

    The Consular Affairs Bureau, provides assistance and has the resources to have your complaints answered in regard to any problems you had at the border.

    Without registering a formal complaint, their is little that can be done to resolve border crossing issues.

    First, request to see the supervior on duty and try to resolve the issue.  If that fails and you are denied entry with a firearm; record date, time, border entry location, badge number and/or name of official, and nature of incident.

  • Fax (304) 616-4551 the information to the ATF, and follow it up with a telephone (304) 616-4550 call to ATF within 72 hours.

    Citizens should also contact the Counsular office for their country and provide the same information sent to the ATF.

  • Canada:  The Consular Affairs Bureau of Foreign Affairs Canada assists thousands of Canadians each year in dealing with problems in foreign countries. The Consular Affairs Bureau in Ottawa, working through more than 270 offices in other countries, provides assistance and support to all.

    Without the shooter registering a formal complaint, their is very little that can be done to resolve border crossing issues with firearms.  Most problems seen at vehicle border crossings has to do with local customs officials not fully aware of ATF firearm policies and paperwork requirements.

    Top

     

  •     The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Departing the United States

    You are allowed to export all unused ammunition that you brought into the states.  Such ammunition must have be listed on your ATF Form 6NIA.

    Ammunition purchased, won, or given to you while in the states cannot be taken out of the United States without you first receiving an export permit.  Such a permit may take several months to obtain.

    Your firearms must be removed from the states, as you imported them using a temporary import permit.

    Top

     

        The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Importation of Firearm for Repairs

    Q5. I am a nonimmigrant alien temporarily bringing a firearm into the United States for repair.  Should I complete the Form 6NIA?

    A. Yes. This is the one other situation (besides a temporarily import for hunting or other lawful sporting purposes) where a nonimmigrant alien should complete the Form 6NIA.

    I contacted the Firearms Branch for clarification in regard to firearm repairs, asking a number of related questions, to include modifications. Comments at the end of paragraphs in the response are my own.

      This email is in response to your letter to the F&E Imports Branch dated March 2, 2008.

    • There is a fine line between the repair of a firearm and the manufacturing of a firearm.  For the most part, gunsmithing is the replacement of parts.  Manufacturing is the addition of firearms parts.  My suggestion would be to call your local ATF office if you need additional clarification.   (I had also asked about modifications to a firearm, not just a repair).

    • The person conducting firearm repairs should be licensed by ATF to do so.  They should either be a licensed gunsmith or a licensed manufacturer.  A letter from the gunsmith is sufficient documentation in order to apply for an ATF F6NIA.  (This was in regard to supporting documentation when submitting your ATF Form 6NIA).

    • Under an ATF F6NIA, the importation is just temporary and when the owner leaves, they must take the firearm(s) with them.  (You cannot depart the states without the firearm).

    • An ATF F6 is not the right vehicle for a temporary importation.  ATF F6’s are only for permanent importations.   (Asked about using the ATF Form 6 to temporarily import for repairs, instead of the ATF Form 6NIA).

    • If you wish to temporarily import a firearm, and cannot wait for the repair, your only other avenue is apply for a DSP-5 temporary import through the US State Department.

    • The importation of barrels also requires an approved ATF F6.  If you apply for an ATF F6NIA, you would just record the information about the barrel on the form and explain it is for repair.  (I asked about barrel repairs and modifications such as installing chokes.)   You cannot leave the barrel in the states when you depart.  You may have to inquire on choke installation, as that is not a repair.  Selling your barrel in the US requires a ATF F6, not to be confused with the ATF Form 6NIA)

    • You cannot leave a repaired firearm in the states when an ATF F6NIA is used.  An ATF F6NIA cannot be used for shipping a firearm. (I asked a direct question on the possiblity of leaving the firearm in the US and shipping)

      I hope that I have answered your questions. If not, please call our main Imports number at (304) 616-4550 and ask to speak to an Imports Specialist.

      Kevin L. Boydston
      Department of Justice
      Bureau of ATF&E
      Chief, F&E Imports Branch
      Martinsburg, WV 25405

    Question on this subject should be directed to the ATF - Firearms and Explosives Imports Branch, (304) 616-4550.

    Top

     

        The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Travel Documents / Passport

    Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative

    Required at land and sea borders:

  • Passport issued by the Government of Canada (or)
  • Valid trusted traveler program card (FAST, NEXUS, or SENTRI) (or)
  • Enhanced Drivers License

    U.S. & Canadian citizens under the age of 16 (or anyone under 19, if traveling with a school, religious, or other youth group) need only present a birth certificate, Consular Report of Birth Abroad, Canadian Citizenship Card, or a naturalization certificate. Birth certificates can be an original, photocopy, or certified copy.

    Top

     

  •     The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

     

    Please consider making a donation
    to help with the cost of maintaining this site

        The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Completion Tips

    1. Fax one copy of the ATF Form 6NIA with:

    • One copy of a current U.S. hunting license from any state within the U.S.

      • If you submit a ATF Form 6NIA with hunting license, you don't submit shoot invitations.

      • An application for a hunting license/permit does not qualify for the exception.  A Canadian hunting license/permit also does not qualify.

    OR

    • Invitations/registrations to attend target shooting competitions or sports or hunting trade show sponsored by a national, State, or local organization devoted to the collection, competitive use, or other sporting use of firearms.

    2. ATF recommends you photocopy attachments before faxing them to ensure they are legible. If they cannot read it, they will not approve.

    • Print clearly or type the form.

    • A copy of this form will be returned to you, stamped and marked accordingly.

    3. Question 10.   If you do not have one, answer "N/A".

    4. Questions 11 and 14h are for Canadians only.  If not Canadian, leave block 14h blank.

    5. Questions 14 Discreption of Firearms and Ammunition:   Provide the name given the firearm by the Manufacturer:

    • For example: Manufacturer-Browning, Type-SG Model, Designation-Citori (NOT PUMP OR OVER/UNDER).

    • Include the barrel length and overall length (And for Canadians, firearms registration number).

    6. Include your backup firearm.

    • You cannot ask to have a firearm or ammunition added to your permit.  A new application must be submitted, to include all firearms and ammunition.

    • You ARE NOT required to bring all firearms listed, when entering the US.

    7. Postal mail may not be your best option if you need quick turn around for your application.  It's become the norm to Fax.  It's recommended you submit a cover letter and ask that the approved application be Faxed.

    8. At present, ATF WILL NOT notify you when they receive the application.

    9. If you have not received an approved form after six weeks, you may want to call or e-mail ATF and ask for the status of your application.  A small number of sportsmen have reported their applications were not in the system or they were told they had already been sent out weeks ago.  Your only option may be to re-submit.

    Top

     

        The Lost Target                A web-based news service for gun enthusiasts           
     

    Other

  • All information subject to change. Visit the BATF website or call BATF for clerification: Telephone (304) 616-4550

    Write and let me know of any problems you may have experienced

    Top


    Posted By: Joe Potosky

    The Lost Target
    A web-based news service
    for gun enthusiasts

    Please consider making a small donation
    if you wish to help with the cost of maintaining this site